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Does God need us to pray in the temple, or do we need God ourselves? We must know where the source of all blessings lies. Why is it that many brothers and sisters, after receiving grace, cannot freely give it away? What challenges did Nehemiah face? What can serving in the temple bring us? Now, let the teacher reveal to everyone the source of being blessed:

Questions for Reflection:

  • Why did Nehemiah require the leaders of the people to live in Jerusalem? Why did he ask the people to cast lots, with one out of ten living in Jerusalem?

  • What did Nehemiah consider the key to being blessed? Did the people at that time care?

  • Did Nehemiah's demands have an effect on the people at that time? What was Nehemiah trying to promote? If it were us, what choice would we make?

Honorable Service

When Nehemiah wrote this chapter, he had a regret, which was that many people did not want this honorable service. Faced with such a situation, Nehemiah felt very uncomfortable. He believed that living in Jerusalem and serving in the temple was a matter of honoring God, but most people did not think so and avoided their responsibilities. This chapter recorded by Nehemiah is likely the action he took after discovering this situation.

Nehemiah first gave some encouragement, but it did not have much effect. There were still not many people willing to serve in the temple. I am reminded of when our church first started promoting prayer meetings four years ago, some people did not want to see me. Every time the meeting ended, before I even had time to step down from the stage, some people had already rushed to the door, and I couldn't catch up with them. Why? It is because people do not know that this is a matter of honoring God.

Building a culture of honor in the church, a culture of willingness to draw near to God, serve God, pray, and worship in God's temple, is not an easy task. But I am very grateful to God that He has done a wonderful thing among us. Now, among us, you will see brothers and sisters often coming to the church to pray, not only on Sundays, but also on weekdays. Even brothers and sisters who work or live far from the church often come to the church to pray.

Nehemiah's Challenge

Nehemiah faced a great challenge. He knew that serving the Lord of hosts in God's temple was the key to being blessed. In the previous chapters, we saw the Israelites, under Nehemiah's leadership, confessing their sins, repenting, and keeping the Feast of Tabernacles. These were also good, but they still could not establish a culture of honor. Since these measures did not work, Nehemiah had to resort to administrative orders.

First: All leaders, including the leaders of each clan, must live in Jerusalem. This solved the first key problem. The benefit of this measure was that when the people of each clan needed the leaders to judge their disputes, they had to come to Jerusalem. Second: One out of every ten people was chosen by lot to live in Jerusalem. This measure was already somewhat coercive. In fact, God wants people to be willing and joyful. The third measure was, Everyone who willingly lived in Jerusalem, the people blessed them. Whether the people truly blessed these people, we do not know. But this was a great desire in the author's heart, hoping that people would know: Living in Jerusalem is truly a blessed thing, an honorable service.

Names in the Bible and Names in the Book of Life

It is very interesting that the Bible often records the names of many, many people. I also hope that all of our names are recorded in God's Book of Life because we are all willing and joyful to draw near to God and serve God. Perhaps you will ask, Am I serving God just by coming here to listen to a Bible study? Actually, you are! When you walk into a church and there is only the pastor preaching on the stage, and there are only rows and rows of empty chairs below, preaching to chairs, it is really exhausting.

God hopes that there will be many, many people in His temple who are willing to worship Him, praise Him, and also receive blessings in His temple. This is a very important spiritual principle. Nehemiah longed to establish such a culture. Therefore, he specifically recorded the names of these people who lived in Jerusalem. God also knows very well, and God also likes to record people's names in the Book of Life. This is recorded in the Bible. Nehemiah recorded the names of these people because he wanted to encourage his own people, that is, the tribe of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin. He wanted to say: Look, God will remember you. Your staying in Jerusalem is not in vain. Your staying in God's temple is not in vain. Your serving the Lord of hosts in this way is not in vain!

Difficulties in Establishing a Culture of Honorable Service

Unfortunately, Nehemiah's hope was not fulfilled. The final result of his painstaking efforts, although not recorded in the Book of Nehemiah, is recorded in the Book of Malachi. In fact, the era of the prophet Malachi was not far from the era of Nehemiah, only about ten years. What was the situation in Malachi's time? Let's take a look together:

Priests Despise God's Name

A son honors his father, and a servant his master. If then I am a father, where is my honor? And if I am a master, where is my fear?' says the Lord of hosts to you, O priests, who despise my name. (Malachi 1:6)

Who is this being said to? It is being said to the priests of that time. In the era of Malachi, these priests were likely the same group of people as the priests in the Book of Nehemiah. Although their names were recorded by Nehemiah, in the era of Malachi, God Himself said that they were: Priests who despise My name.

Priests Are Weary of Worshipping God

You say, 'What a weariness this is,' and you snort at it, says the Lord of hosts. (Malachi 1:13)

What does these things refer to? It refers to the matter of worshipping God! What kind of culture is this? Even the priests despise God's name and feel that worshipping God is a very tedious thing! I am very worried that some of our brothers and sisters may have such thoughts: Worshipping God is so tedious! Be careful!

It is not easy for us to live a peaceful and stable life today. The later brothers and sisters may not understand our initial situation. When I first started leading the church, everyone in our church was full of problems, and there was no presence of God at all. Today, there is a problem with this job, tomorrow there is a problem with that rental, and the day after tomorrow someone has a problem with their permit. There are problems all day long, and there is no glory of God at all! But thank God, God has now begun to turn things around one by one.

How did it start to turn around? One of our sisters, who had an exam the next day, felt that praying was too troublesome, so she said she wanted to go home to prepare for the exam. As a result, she failed miserably in the exam. On the second Sunday after the exam, she wouldn't leave even if you asked her to. She stayed and said, Pastor, please pray for me! Why? Because I'm about to fail the exam. But thank God, God is doing the work of restoration. After I prayed for this sister, all the subjects were miraculously passed. Whether someone copied the wrong score or not, I don't know, but in any case, this is God's miraculous work. Are these things really tedious? No! That is the center of our lives. Worshipping God is the center of life, but unfortunately, not many people agree with it.

Priests Do Not Take God's Commandments to Heart

And now, O priests, this command is for you. If you will not listen, if you will not take it to heart to give honor to my name, says the Lord of hosts, then I will send the curse upon you and I will curse your blessings. Indeed, I have cursed them already, because you do not lay it to heart. (Malachi 2:1-2)

These priests do not take the commandments to heart. Today, we must be careful and take the commandments to heart. In those days, it was still easy for Nehemiah to go back to build the walls and restore worship, but how difficult it is to establish a continuous and ever-developing culture of worshipping God! Nehemiah had to take administrative orders because there were too few people who were willing to live in Jerusalem, willingly do these tedious things, and worship the Lord of hosts.

The People Do Not Think God Is Righteous

You have wearied the Lord with your words. But you say, How have we wearied him?' By saying, Everyone who does evil is good in the sight of the Lord, and he delights in them.' Or you ask, Where is the God of justice?' (Malachi 2:17)

They felt that those who did evil prospered, but God did not care about those who did good, and then they asked, where is the God of justice? So they did not believe that living in Jerusalem could be blessed. The people at that time did not fear God very much, and they offered sacrifices of crippled cattle and sheep. Nehemiah painstakingly recorded the names of these people here to tell us what an honorable service this is! But the result was not what we imagined. Later, in the era of the Book of Malachi, God was silent for four hundred years.

The Path of Willing and Joyful Service is Sure to be Greatly Blessed

We must serve our God willingly and joyfully! Although the administrative order did not succeed, everyone should understand Nehemiah's good intentions. I encourage everyone to sanctify their time and willingly come to God's temple to walk this honorable path of service, and God will surely bless you. Some brothers and sisters live far from the church, but they still come to church to participate in meetings and prayers. I have seen God's grace and blessings upon them! Everyone should know what an honorable service this is!

I hope everyone will walk the path of willingly serving God. In 2012, there was a sister who was severely controlled by the spirit of depression, suffering from severe insomnia. Another sister among us, who lived and worked in Woodlands, needed at least an hour to come to church every night to pray with her. As a result, she was blessed by God. In April 2013, this zealous sister's work contract was about to expire. The company she worked for, as well as the company of another contractor, were also about to expire, meaning that this sister would soon lose her job. Miraculously, her boss arranged an interview for her at a large bank, and she was hired and started working there.

When we begin to honor God and live a God-centered life, the Bible gives a guarantee: God can surely solve all your busyness and release you from it. Therefore, I really don't see busyness in some of the brothers and sisters in our church. Do you know why? Because their hearts willingly dwell in God's temple.

I encourage you to try it. There is no condemning voice, only willingness and joy. The Bible also says, To dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life (Psalm 27:4). Bring a willing heart and offer the best to God, rather than the administrative orders that Nehemiah implemented. Then, it will be difficult for you not to be blessed. This is a worthwhile method to try in order to solve busyness. As long as God gives you a little wisdom from heaven, or God bestows a grace from heaven, it will make your boss think you are good, and make your work wise and smooth.

The Bible encourages us to live a God-centered life, but the Jews that Nehemiah faced at that time were not very willing. If it was because Jerusalem could not accommodate any more people, and then lots were drawn, and some people had to be drawn to move to other places, that would be a welcome thing. If such a day had come, then the Israelites would have been completely transformed in the days of Malachi, and God would not have been silent for four hundred years. Unfortunately, it was not the case.

See, I will send the prophet Elijah to you before that great and dreadful day of the Lord comes. He will turn the hearts of the parents to their children, and the hearts of the children to their parents; or else I will come and strike the land with total destruction. (Malachi 4:5)

Today, should our hearts begin to learn to return to our Heavenly Father and have our names written in the Lamb's Book of Life held in God's hand? Some people have already been written in it, like those in the Book of Nehemiah, but later they fell away, and God had to remove their names. It is possible that from the beginning, everyone's name was recorded in it by default, but some people have been lost.

Turn Our Hearts to the Heavenly Father, and the Heavenly Father's Heart Will Turn to Us

We must change our logical system and way of thinking, break free from narrowness, and dare to try in the presence of God. Through prayer, through drawing near to God, through serving in the presence of God and receiving grace, you will see how God turns your busyness around.

The Bible says in many places: In repentance and rest is your salvation, in quietness and trust is your strength, The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, and so on. If your hearts turn to the Heavenly Father, and the Heavenly Father's heart turns to you, what problems cannot be solved? Not only can your problems be solved, but your names are also recorded in the Lamb's Book of Life. We must learn a lesson: Although Nehemiah had good intentions and recorded these people's names in it, after twelve years, when he returned from Persia, it had all gone down the drain.

In summary: God is so eager for people to know how honorable it is to worship God, Amen!

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**是神需要我们在圣殿里祷告,还是我们自己需要神?我们要知道一切祝福的根源在哪里?为什么有很多弟兄姐妹得着恩典后,不能将这样的恩典白白的给出去?尼希米他遇到了什么挑战?在圣殿里服侍能给我们带来什么?下面请老师给大家揭晓蒙福的根源:** **思考问题:** 尼希米在写这一章的时候,有一个遗憾,就是很多人不要这\`\`尊荣的服侍"。面对这样一种状况,尼希米的心里其实是很不好受的。他认为,住在耶路撒冷,在圣殿中服侍,是一件很尊荣神的事,可是大多数人都不这么认为,纷纷逃避自己的责任。尼希米所记录的这一章,很可能正是他发现这样的状况后,所采取的行动。 尼希米先是一番激励,可惜收效不大,还是没有多少人愿意来圣殿中服侍。我就联想到四年前我们教会刚刚开始推动祷告会的时候,有些人就很不希望见到我。每次聚会刚一结束,我还一一没来得及下台,有人就已经冲到门口了,追都追不上。为什么呢?就是因为人们不知道这是一件尊荣神的事情。 在教会里建立一个尊荣的文化、建立一个愿意在神的殿中亲近神、服侍神、祷告、敬拜的文化,其实不是一件容易的事。但是我很感谢神,神在我们当中做了一件很奇妙的事情。现在在我们当中,你会看到弟兄姐妹们经常来到教会祷告,不但是主日,平时也是如此,就算上班或者住得离教会很远的弟兄姐妹也经常来教会祷告了。

尼希米遇到了一个很大的挑战。他知道,在神的殿中服侍万军之耶和华才是蒙祝福的关键。前面的几个章节中,我们看到以色列人在尼希米的带领下认罪悔改、守住棚节。这些也很好,但还是没有办法建立起一个尊荣的文化。既然这些措施不起作用,尼希米就只好开始使用行政命令的办法。 第一:凡是领袖,包括每个族的首领,必须住在耶路撒冷,这就解决了第一个关键。这一个措施的好处,就是每个族的百姓在需要首领判断他们的纠纷的时候,必须到耶路撒冷来。第二:百姓中每十个人抽签取一个,住在耶路撒冷。这一个措施其实已经有一点强迫性质了。其实神巴不得人甘心乐意。第三:措施是“凡甘心乐意住在耶路撒冷的,百姓都为他们祝福。"其实百姓是否真为这些人祝福了,我们也不得而知。但这是作者心里一个极大的渴望,就是希望人们都知道:**住在耶路撒冷真是一个蒙祝福的事情,是一个尊荣的服侍。**

圣经里常常记载了很多很多人的名字,这一点非常有趣。我也巴不得我们所有人的名字都被记在神的生命册上,因为我们所有人都甘心乐意地来亲近神、服侍神。也许你会问:“我只是来这里听个查经,也是服侍神吗?"其实这也是啊!当你走进一个教会,只有牧师一个人在台上讲道,台下只有成片成片的空椅子,跟椅子讲道,真是讲得自己都没力气了。 **神希望在他的殿中有很多很多人愿意来敬拜他、赞美他,也在他的殿中领受祝福。**这是一个很重要的属灵原则。尼希米渴望的正是建立这样一种文化。所以,他特意把这些住在耶路撒冷的人的名字都记下来了。那神也很清楚,神也很喜欢把人的名字记在生命册上,这是圣经里有记载的。尼希米把这些人的名字记录下来,他是想激励他同族的人,就是犹大族和便雅悯族。他是想说:**看,神会记念你们,你们留在耶路撒冷不是徒然的,你们留在神的殿中不是徒然的,你们如此侍奉万军之耶和华也不是徒然的!**

可惜,尼希米这样的希望却落空了,他这样一番苦心经营,最后的结果虽然没有记在《尼希米记》里,却在之后的《玛拉基书》里有记载。其实先知玛拉基的年代距离尼希米的年代不远,也就只有十几年。玛拉基的时代是个什么光景呢?我们就一起来看一下: **藐视我名的祭司啊,万军之耶和华对你们说:儿子尊敬父亲,仆人敬畏主人;我既为父亲,尊敬我的在哪里呢?我既为主人,敬畏我的在哪里呢?(《玛拉基书》1:6)** 这话是对谁说的呢?是对着当年的那些祭司说的。在玛拉基的年代,这些祭司与《尼希米记》里的祭司很可能还是同一群人。虽然他们的名字被尼希米记录了下来,但是到了玛拉基的年代,神亲自说他们是:“藐视我名的祭司"。

**你们又说:“这些事何等烦琐!"并嗤之以鼻。(《玛拉基书》1:13)** “这些事”是指什么事?就是指的敬拜神的事!这是一种什么样的文化?甚至祭司都藐视神的名,都觉得敬拜神是一件很烦琐的事情!我很担心,我们当中的弟兄姐妹会不会有这样的想法:敬拜神何等的烦琐!要小心啊! 我们今天能过上平静安稳的生活,来得不容易。后来的弟兄姐妹们可能不了解我们刚开始的状况。起初我在带领教会的时候,我们教会每一个人都充满了问题,完全没有神的同在,今天这个工作出问题了,明天那个租房出问题了,后天又有人准证出问题,整天都是问题,一点儿神的荣耀也没有!但是感谢神,神如今就开始一个一个地翻转。 最早是怎么翻转的呢?我们当中的一位姐妹,第二天要考试,觉得祷告太麻烦了,就说要回家准备考试,结果考试考得一塌糊涂,全军覆没。考试完的第二个主日,你让她走她也不走了,留下来,说:“牧师,你为我祷告吧!“为什么呢?"“考试快要挂了"。但感谢神,神就在做恢复的工作,我为这个姐妹祷告以后,所有的科目都神奇的过了,是不是人抄错分数也不知道,但不管怎样,这都是神奇妙的作为。这些事情真的烦琐吗?不是!那是我们生活的中心。**敬拜神才是生活的中心,**但可惜认同他的人不多。

**众祭司啊,这诫命是传给你们的。万军之耶和华说:你们若不听从,也不放在心上,将荣耀归与我的名,我就使咒诅临到你们,使你们的福分变为咒诅;因你们不把诫命放在心上,我已经咒诅你们了。(《玛拉基书》2:1-2)** 这些祭司不把诫命放在心上,今天我们要小心,一定要把诫命放在心上。当年尼希米回去建造城墙、恢复敬拜,这些都还容易做到,但是建立一个持续不断的、一直发展的敬拜神的文化,你看有多困难!尼希米不得已采取了行政的命令,因为能甘心乐意住在耶路撒冷,甘心乐意做这些“烦琐"的事情,敬拜万军之耶和华的人实在太少了。

**你们用言语烦琐耶和华,你们还说:v我们在何事上烦琐他呢?"因为你们说:v凡行恶的,耶和华眼看为善,并且他喜悦他们";或说:“公义的神在哪里呢?"(《玛拉基书》2:17)** 他们觉得行恶的倒昌盛,行善的神却不管,然后就问,公义的神在哪里?所以他们不相信住在耶路撒冷可以蒙祝福。当时的人不怎么敬畏神,献祭都是献一些残疾的牛羊。尼希米用心良苦把这些人的名字记在这里,告诉我们,这是何等尊荣的服侍!但是后来的结果却不是我们想象的,后来到了《玛拉基书》的年代,神沉默了四百年。

我们要甘心乐意来服侍我们的神!行政命令的手段虽然没有成功,但是大家要了解尼希米的苦心。我鼓励大家把时间分别为圣,甘心乐意来到神的殿中,来走这尊荣服侍的路,神一定祝福。有些弟兄姐妹住得离教会很远,还是来教会参加聚会、祷告,我看到了神在他们身上的恩典和祝福!大家要知道这是何等尊荣的服侍! 我希望大家走甘心乐意服侍神的路。2012年的时候,有一位姐妹,在忧郁症的灵的辖制当中,失眠很严重,过得非常辛苦。我们当中另外一位姐妹,住在兀兰区,工作也在兀兰区,来教会的时间需要至少一个小时,每天晚上来教会,陪她一起祷告。结果她就蒙神的祝福。2013年4月,这位热心服侍的姐妹的工作合同快要到期,她所在的公司跟另一个承包商的公司签合同,也要到期了,也就是说,这位姐妹很快就失去工作了。很奇妙的是,她老板给她安排了面试,是在一家大银行,然后就被录取了,就在那边工作。 当我们开始尊荣神,过以神为中心的生活时,圣经里面神给了一个保证:神一定可以解决你一切的忙碌,把你从忙碌当中释放出来。所以,我们教会有些弟兄姐妹,我真的会在他们身上看不到忙碌。你知道为什么吗?因为他们的心是甘心乐意地住在神的殿中。 我鼓励你试试看,没有控告的声音,全是甘心乐意。圣经也说“一生一世住在耶和华的殿中"(《诗篇》27:4)。带着甘心乐意的心,把最好的献给神,而不是尼希米里面所行的行政命令,那样,你不蒙祝福都难。这是值得一试解决忙碌的方法。只要神给你一点点从天上来的智慧,或者神从天上赐下一个恩典,就让你老板觉得你好,让你工作所做的又有智慧而且又顺利。

圣经鼓励我们过以神为中心的生活,可是尼希米当时所面对的犹大人都不太甘心乐意。如果是因为耶路撒冷住不下人了,然后来抽签,必须有人被抽到,搬到其他地方去那是可喜的事情。如果这样的日子来到,那以色列人在玛拉基年间,就完全翻转了,神也就没有沉默四百年。非常可惜不是这样。 **“看哪,耶和华大而可畏之日未到以前,我要差遣以利亚先知到你们那里去。他必使父亲的心转向儿女,儿女的心转向父亲,免得我来咒诅遍地。"(《玛拉基书》4:5)** 今天我们的心是否要开始学习归向天父,把我们的名字记在神手中的生命册里面?有的人已经被记在里面,就像《尼希米记》里面这些人,但是后来堕落了,神不得不删除掉他们的名字。可能从一开始,每个人的名字都默认记在里面,但是有些人却流失了。

我们要改变我们的逻辑体系和思想观念,要从狭隘当中走出来,敢不敢在神面前尝试一把,透过祷告,透过亲近神,透过在神面前得着恩典的服侍,然后,你看神如何翻转你的忙碌。 圣经多处这样说:“得救在乎归回安息,得力在乎平静安稳"、“敬畏耶和华是智慧的开端"等等。**如果你们的心转向天父,天父的心就转向你们,还有什么问题不能解决呢?**不但你的问题能够解决,而且你的名字还记在神的生命册上。我们要学到一个功课:尼希米虽然是用心良苦,把这些人的名字记在里面,但是,十二年后,从波斯回来一看,全都泡汤了。 总结一句话就是:**神多么渴望人知道敬拜神是多么尊荣的服侍,**阿门!
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