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【Bible Study】Nehemiah 8 - Living a God-centered life is for our Joy!

2015-04-17 36,103 Nehemiah Joy from God Feast of Tabernacles Nehemiah Busyness Our Strength Living a God-Centered Life

Jehovah said to Moses, All native-born Israelites are to live in booths so your descendants will know that I had the Israelites live in temporary shelters when I brought them out of Egypt. From Joshua son of Nun until the time of Nehemiah, this had not been done. In this chapter, Nehemiah leads the Israelites in celebrating the Festival of Tabernacles, commemorating God's grace. Let’s examine how Pastor Liu dissects Nehemiah’s leadership in restoring a God-centered life for the Israelites, the benefits it brought, and the revelations it offers us today.

Questions for Reflection:

  • Verse 9: The people wept when they heard the words of the Law. What did Nehemiah say and do to bring great joy to the people?

  • Verse 17: The people made booths and lived in them, and there was great rejoicing again. Why does celebrating the Festival of Tabernacles bring such results?

  • Do brothers and sisters center their lives on God in their daily affairs? Please provide examples.

The Effect of One's Life is Inseparable from Inner Feelings

Is reading the Law the ultimate goal? No, the goal is to live a joyful life. Is restoring a God-centered life the ultimate goal? No, the goal is for us to gain life! There is an old saying, Better to cry in a BMW than to laugh on a bicycle. This is very foolish. My personal research indicates that the effect of one's life is inseparable from one’s inner feelings.

If you feel good inside, it doesn’t matter what you have or don’t have. You are joyful every day, and that is a joyful life. Of course, I prefer a joyful life to a sorrowful one. Some of our brothers and sisters had their heads bloodied and bruised in the world. It's not that they had no money, but they lived hard lives. After coming to the church, their bitter faces turned into sunflower faces. What we need most in life is inner joy, and this joy comes from God! Joy from man does not last long, but joy from God will transform into strength in our hearts!

Living Out the Essence of Life: Joy

A joyful life cannot be found in this world. Only in a God-centered life can there be joy. Therefore, God wants us to restore a God-centered life, not to sweat and toil reading the Law. If reading the Law traps us in religious rules, we are no different from the people of the world. God's intention is not for us to obey the law, but to live out the essence of life, which is joy! This chapter repeatedly mentions joy and rejoicing.

From the days of Joshua son of Nun until that day, the Israelites had not celebrated it like this. And their joy was very great. (Nehemiah 8:17)

Joy is a feeling that comes from God. When you read God's word, and it enters you, you have great joy inside. This is a very wonderful thing! If someone reads God's word and receives sorrow, you are in trouble! When the Israelites received God's word and were sorrowful, the leaders said to them, Do not grieve, for the joy of the Lord is your strength. (Nehemiah 8:10)

Celebrate the Festival of Tabernacles for seven days after you have harvested the produce of your threshing floor and your winepress. Be joyful at your festival—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, and the Levites, the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns. For seven days celebrate the festival to the Lord your God at the place the Lord will choose, for the Lord your God will bless you in all your harvest and in all the work of your hands, and your joy will be complete. (Deuteronomy 16:13-15)

The essence of the Festival of Tabernacles is joy! Why do people have to live in booths to be joyful?

Living to Gratify the Flesh is Not Joyful; Living to Gratify the Soul is Joyful

Let me tell you a short story: Lot lived in a brick house in Sodom, while Abraham had been living in tents in the wilderness since God called him. Everyone knows that brick houses have complete facilities and are certainly more comfortable to live in. But why did Abraham choose to live in a tent? Because living in a tent is more joyful than living in a brick house, living in a small house is more joyful than living in a big house. I estimate that the most unhappy place is the Forbidden City, because labor and worry follow you.

Simple living is joyful; complex living is not. Living to gratify the flesh is not joyful; living to gratify the soul is joyful. Living in a tent is actually not gratifying the flesh, but gratifying the soul. When we transform from carnal people to spiritual people, we will be joyful. Now, many people feel distressed when they see that their houses are smaller and more dilapidated than others' houses. They force themselves to work hard, but during the Festival of Tabernacles and on the Sabbath, they are still working to earn money. The Chinese are the most hardworking people in the world, wishing they didn't have to rest all year round. A neighbor of mine only rests for two days a year: the first and second days of the Lunar New Year. The rest of the time is all work. Later, I saw several more wrinkles added to his bitter face.

Everyone needs to understand that God's intention is for us to become spiritual people. Spiritual people do not gratify the things of the flesh. Gratifying the things of the flesh cannot gratify the things of the spirit. These two cannot be gratified at the same time! If they are gratified at the same time, the result will be like the history of the Israelites, going up and down, sometimes prosperous, sometimes declining. This is not a good thing.

Everyone should know that people's troubles are connected to the things of the flesh. Even if you have joy, it will disappear in an instant, because it is not joy from Jehovah. You will find that some women in the world take crazy shopping as joy. There is an advertising picture of a girl with shopping bags in both hands, dancing wildly. Actually, they want to deceive you of your money. Your money is taken away by others, and you are joyful for a short while. After waking up, you find that you don't have enough money to live on, and then you start to worry.

When You are Troubled, Read God's Word

Today I want to tell you: When you are troubled, when you are not joyful, when you are wronged, when you are struggling in your heart, come and read God's word! Soon you will wake up and realize that you don't have to work so hard. You will find that you must guard your heart as you guard the pupil of your eye, more than guarding everything else! The author of this chapter wants to emphasize that living a God-centered life is very joyful. Life is unsatisfactory eight or nine times out of ten, but if people live the wrong way, they cannot live well. Living according to God's word is definitely right. There are less than one percent of the dissatisfactions in life. Restoring a God-centered life is a proven path. Joy follows you; joy is given down from God.

For the Lord your God will bless you in all your harvest and in all the work of your hands, and your joy will be complete. (Deuteronomy 16:15)

The more people are willing to live a God-centered life, the more blessed they will be, the more blessed they will be, the richer they will be, the more willing they will be to live a God-centered life, and the more joyful they will be.

Care About What's Inside You, Not What's Outside You

The problem is that people do not know that celebrating the Feast of Tabernacles is a joyful life. So God deliberately made a symbolic gesture, which is to have people build a tent and live in it. To let people know: your joy in living in a tent is better than the sorrow of living in a luxury villa. Our God knows very well how people should live. God does not want us to live in tents all our lives. In fact, God allows us to live in luxury houses, but we must reflect on ourselves during the Feast of Tabernacles.

These Israelites, like us, suddenly celebrated a Feast of Tabernacles and discovered a mystery: living in a tent is more joyful than living in a luxurious house! When we live a God-centered life, it doesn't matter where our body lives, what kind of place we live in, or what kind of environment we encounter.

God's intention is to tell us: don't care too much about the outside, but care about what's inside you. The things outside you cannot give you life, but what's inside you can give you the essence of life. I am very surprised that Joshua, who was after God’s own heart, forgot to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles from his time until this day, including great figures such as David and Solomon, who did not restore such an important festival, and it was clearly written in the Book of the Law.

A God-Centered Life Avoids Many Sufferings

Nehemiah is really great, restoring the Feast of Tabernacles. It turned out that from Joshua to Nehemiah, the Israelites had been living in busyness. Busyness is an important enemy that prevents us from living a God-centered life. I encourage everyone to try to be strong and live a God-centered life. I think you will encounter challenges. When the church studies the Bible on Wednesday and Friday nights, the boss just adds a task for you. If you can't overcome it, you can only choose to be busy.

Nehemiah and the Israelites he led in that era overcame it, and it did not delay their own affairs. Let us all carefully ponder why God restored the Feast of Tabernacles in this generation, and then the Israelites rejoiced greatly?

Taking possession of the land was what Joshua did, and establishing a prosperous dynasty was what David did. Then things went from bad to worse, and the Israelites were trapped in busyness and were eventually taken captive. After being taken captive, they experienced a very painful period. Nehemiah called on the Israelites of that generation to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles in unity and read the Book of the Law. They all deeply reflected: the reason why we were taken captive and lived such a hard life was because we did not live a God-centered life.

Keeping the Feast of Tabernacles for seven days without working, many people think it is impossible to do, cannot let go of the projects they are working on, and are reluctant not to make money. In fact, letting go is not a problem, because the joy from Jehovah is our strength, and God will surely bless what you do with your hands. If we let go of our God and rely on our own busyness, I think that kind of Christian may experience a period of captivity. I encourage everyone not to experience that captivity, but to start learning to live a God-centered life, so as to avoid many of the sufferings that the Israelites encountered before. The history of the Israelites is written in the Bible to warn us who come later.

We Should Have the Character of Nehemiah Inside

When we are truly willing to live this kind of life, we can actually walk through it. Let me share my own experience with you: my job is to be responsible for the entire campus network, including software and hardware. If one of them dies, Oh God, I have no way to keep the Lord's Day!

If I were like this, I would have many Lord's Days that I could not keep. I tell you, my decision is very simple: Let it die, I'll deal with it when I get back. It doesn't matter, in fact, they didn't die that much. God gave me many good people, and many problems were easily solved. I myself am very surprised that in my impression, the Lord's Day has almost never stopped for more than twenty years. Fifty-two weeks a year, twenty years is more than a thousand days, which is more than three years!

Should we have the character of Nehemiah inside: even if Joshua and David did not keep it, but in my Nehemiah's time, I want to restore the Feast of Tabernacles and restore living a God-centered life! Since the Bible says so, do it this way during the Feast of Tabernacles. I am not saying that we do it according to the real Feast of Tabernacles. We can have such a period of time to set it apart as holy, read the Bible with everyone, read the Book of the Law, and then begin to understand God's will and live a God-centered life.

When Busyness Comes to You, Block It Back

It is quite difficult for us new immigrants in Singapore: the working hours are very long, and there are many work challenges. Although there are many local Chinese, the culture is not as familiar as the locals. Every public holiday in Singapore is very important for us new immigrants. There are many clothes to wash, the house needs to be cleaned, and many things need to be done, etc.

If you use public holidays to do these things, you will never finish them, but God has restored a very wonderful thing among us, which is that we use all public holidays to fast and pray, from 10:30 am to 1:00 or 2:00 pm. Many years have passed, and I have found that our brothers and sisters have not delayed anything, and they are greatly rejoicing. God has also become the strength in our hearts, and each of us has seen God's great grace in our respective positions.

On the other hand, many churches in Singapore take public holidays to go on vacation. I believe that the joy we have gained is far greater than theirs. Regarding living a God-centered life, although we still have a lot of room for improvement, God has already done many wonderful things among us. Every time I see brothers and sisters coming to pray during those Feast of Tabernacles on local public holidays, I am particularly moved.

God has done great things among us, and He can even enable this group of people to put down their own affairs and come to the church to worship our God together. On the surface, it seems that we are taking time out, but in reality, what we are gaining is far more than what we have given. Brothers and sisters, you must know that living a God-centered life is a joyful life. We must completely resist the kind of busyness that enters our lives. If busyness comes to you, I will give you an idea, because this is how I came through it myself: When busyness comes to you, block it back! I still want to live a God-centered life, even if I die, I will not change this ambition!

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尼希米带领以色列人庆祝住棚节,旨在纪念神带领他们出埃及的恩典。从约书亚到尼希米时代,人们并未如此遵行住棚节的律法。刘牧师指出,读律法和恢复以神为中心的生活并非最终目的,而是为了获得喜乐和生命。他强调,人一生的果效与内心的感觉密切相关,喜乐的生活胜过物质的享受。许多信徒在经历世俗的挫折后,来到教会找到了从神而来的喜乐,苦瓜脸变成了向日葵的脸。这种从神而来的喜乐能够转化为我们内心的力量,远胜于短暂的人间快乐。因此,追求从神而来的喜乐,是人生最重要的目标。

真正的喜乐源于以神为中心的生活,而非世俗的享乐或宗教的规条。神希望我们活出生命的本质——喜乐,而不是仅仅遵守律法。当我们读神的话语,并让它进入内心时,会体验到从神而来的喜乐。以色列人因领受神的话语而大大喜乐,这是一种奇妙的体验。领袖们劝诫他们不要忧愁,因为靠耶和华而得的喜乐是他们的力量。住棚节的设立本意就是为了欢乐,在耶和华所选择的地方守节七日,神会赐福于一切的土产和手所办的事,使人非常欢乐。

亚伯拉罕住帐篷而非罗得的砖瓦房,是因为简单的生活更快乐,体贴灵魂比体贴肉体更喜乐。属灵的人不体贴肉体,否则会像以色列人一样兴衰不定。人的愁苦与属肉体的东西相连,即使有短暂的喜乐也会消失,因为那不是从神而来的。例如,有些人以疯狂购物为乐,但过后却因钱财不足而愁苦。神的心意是让我们成为属灵的人,这样才能获得真正的喜乐,而不是短暂的、与物质相关的快乐。体贴肉体和体贴灵魂无法同时兼顾,选择属灵的生活才能带来持久的喜乐。

当我们感到愁苦、不喜乐、被冤枉或心里辛苦时,要读神的话。保守自己的心胜过保守一切,你会发现不用那么辛苦。作者强调以神为中心的生活充满喜乐。人生不如意事常有,但遵循神的话语生活,会减少不如意,恢复以神为中心的生活是已被验证的道路,喜乐会随之而来,因为喜乐是神所赐予的。 《申命记》16:15提到,耶和华神会在一切土产和所办之事上赐福,使人非常欢乐。越愿意过以神为中心的生活,就越蒙福、越富有,也越喜乐。

住棚节的意义在于提醒人们,以喜乐的心态生活比物质享受更重要。神设立住棚节,是为了让人体验住在简陋帐篷里的喜乐,胜过住在豪华别墅中的忧愁。这并非要人永远住在帐篷里,而是要人在拥有物质条件时,反思生活的重心。 以色列人通过住棚节领悟到,以神为中心的生活,不受外在环境的影响。重要的是内心的状态,而非外在的物质。外在的东西无法赋予生命,而内心的状态却能决定生命的本质。令人惊讶的是,约书亚以及大卫、所罗门等伟人,在很长一段时间里都忽略了住棚节这个重要的节日,尽管律法书对此有明确记载。这提醒我们,常常需要反思和回归神的心意。

尼希米恢复住棚节意义重大,揭示了忙碌是以神为中心生活的大敌。以色列人自约书亚时代起便陷于忙碌,最终导致被掳。尼希米带领的世代通过守住棚节、读律法书,深刻反思被掳之苦源于未以神为中心。 住棚节期间放下工作看似难以做到,实则不然。从耶和华而来的喜乐是力量,神必会祝福所做之事。反之,若舍弃神而依赖忙碌,或将经历如以色列人般的被掳之苦。作者鼓励读者避免重蹈覆辙,及早学会以神为中心的生活,这能避免许多不必要的苦难。以色列人的历史是后人的警戒,提醒我们不可重蹈覆辙。

当我们真正愿意过以神为中心的生活,是可以实现的。我负责校园网络,软硬件出问题会影响我守主日。但我决定“死就死吧,等我回来再说”,结果问题往往迎刃而解。二十多年来,我几乎没有错过主日,累计一千多天!我们应该有尼希米的性格,即使前人没做到,也要恢复以神为中心的生活。像尼希米一样恢复住棚节,不是照搬形式,而是拿出一段时间分别为圣,一起读经,了解神的心意,过以神为中心的生活。我们可以效法尼希米,即使环境挑战重重,也要立定心志,恢复以神为中心的生活方式,神会帮助我们克服困难,最终实现这一目标。

对于在新加坡的新移民来说,公共假期至关重要,常用于处理家务和事务。然而,我们教会选择在公共假期禁食祷告,从上午到下午,持续数年。奇妙的是,弟兄姐妹们不仅没有耽误任何事情,反而充满了喜乐,感受到神的力量和恩典。 相比之下,许多新加坡本地教会选择在公共假期度假。我们以神为中心的生活方式带给我们极大的喜乐。每逢公共假期的住棚节,看到弟兄姐妹们前来祷告,我深受感动。神在我们中间行了大事,使大家放下私事,一同敬拜神。 表面上我们付出了时间,实际上我们得到的远远超过付出的。以神为中心的生活是喜乐的生活,我们必须抵挡生命中的忙碌。当忙碌来临时,要坚决抵挡,坚持以神为中心的生活,至死不渝。
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