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【Bible Study】Ezra 2 - God Remembers by Name Those of Us Who Build the Temple

2014-12-12 33,715 Ezra

Why does this chapter use so much language and mention so many names? If you knew that God was remembering these people, would you look at them with envy? One day, when you come before God, and He says, Your name is not on my book, what would you feel? Our deeds are not being remembered by God. We must begin to value the fact that our names are remembered by God.

Thinking Points:

  • In this chapter, so many people and clans are recorded. Is God remembering these people?

  • What kind of people are remembered by God?

  • How do you value your name being remembered by God?

Value Whether Your Name Is Remembered by God

In this chapter, you must know one thing: God calls you by your name. Of course, in the Bible, it is not possible to write all the names of these forty-two thousand three hundred and sixty people, so they are recorded by clan and lineage. That is to say, the name of each person who returned was recorded on the register. In fact, these people's names being recorded on human registers is one thing, but being recorded on God's register is another. What does it mean to be recorded on God's register? It means that God remembers these people.

When we read these names, we do not know who these people are, and they seem to have nothing to do with us. But for the person whose name is recorded, it is very important. If in the future we are in heaven, and your name is recorded in the Book of Life, it will be crucial for you. This passage in the Bible gives us a clear idea: those who return to build the temple are all remembered by God. That is why the Bible spends so much time recording these people and these clans. If it were possible to record all of them, God would gladly list their names one by one. Although it may be boring to read, it is important to those whose names are recorded.

Suppose you are studying in school, like when I was studying at Beihang University, my name was often posted on the bulletin board, sometimes as a Three Goods student, sometimes as an outstanding student cadre. Whether my name was on the bulletin board was not important or concerning to the other 5,000 students in the school; but for me, I cared very much about whether my name appeared there.

For example, at my son's school, they give awards to the most outstanding students every year. There are so many parents in the audience who do not care whether other people's children win awards; but when my son's name is called, and he goes on stage to receive the award, I care very much as a parent in the audience! Therefore, when God records the names of so many people in the Bible, it is not for you to care about who they are, but for those who are recorded to care, because God remembers everyone who offers themselves to Him.

The theme of Ezra Chapter 2 is God remembers everyone who builds the temple. Do not think that you are insignificant, and do not think that it is nothing special to put a dollar in the offering box. You should know that your name will be remembered by God because of this. God is the God who owns the universe, and there are many galaxies in the universe. But on a small Earth in a small solar system, there was once you, very insignificant, and even decades later your descendants will not know that you ever existed. But God will not forget you. God will record your name in the register because you once participated in building His glorious church.

Only Christians Who Can Fight Count

The first person recorded in the Bible is Abraham, and then his nephew Lot followed him out of Haran. Then family after family, genealogy after genealogy, was recorded until Jacob. When Jacob went down to Egypt from the land of Canaan, there were seventy people in all, and they were all recorded. Later, when Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt, the number of people was also recorded in this way. When I first read Numbers Chapter 1, I did not understand what it was about. What does it matter to me how many people are in each tribe? Later, I learned that what is recorded in Numbers tells us that only those who can take up a sword to fight count; others do not. So I encourage everyone, whether it is ten thousand, twenty thousand, or thirty thousand people, you must be counted in that number!

In Ezra, the author is still very clear about God's will, that is: what counts and what does not count; which people count and which do not. How is one counted? First, Christians who take up the sword to fight spiritual battles count; second, in Ezra Chapter 2, those who build the temple will definitely be counted. Although the temple that Zerubbabel returned to build was much more shabby than the temple built by Solomon, God sent the prophet Haggai to declare to Zerubbabel: do not look down on this temple because it is shabby; I will remember this temple and remember everyone who participates in building the temple!

Those Who Build the Temple Can Share God's Glory

From another perspective, many people here have travelled over 1,300 kilometers on foot with their families to return to Jerusalem to build the temple, and these people are paying the price. What about their property in the Persian Empire before that? I think, probably sell if they can, and give up if they can't. God will surely remember those who pay the price! If a person covets a comfortable life and lives in the Persian Empire, he will think that building the temple in Israel is none of his business. And the Israelites in the Persian Empire—the Gibeonites who carried water and chopped wood for the temple, just like when Solomon built the temple, also rushed back to Jerusalem to build the temple. These people all have a mentality of treating the building of God's glorious temple as an extremely glorious thing.

I think the reason why they could still have this mentality after being exiled to Babylon for decades is because they still maintained a life of worshipping God. They began to have a deep reflection in their hearts: the reason why they were exiled and became slaves was because their ancestors worshipped idols and sinned against God. The person who took the lead in repentance was Jehoiachin. After Jehoiachin repented, he ate with the King of Babylon until he was old; later, his descendants were raised up and led the way back to Israel to build the temple.

Here we must understand that even if one is exiled, if a person has a repentant heart, God will not despise it; if a person has a heart to build the temple, God will surely share a part of this glory with him. Building the temple is not about hard labor, but about sharing God's glory! God encouraged their hearts in this way, so they made a choice to put down these worldly things and return to the land of Israel to build God's glorious temple.

Today, when you come to church to pray after work, that is building the temple! God is pleased that our brothers and sisters have such aspirations. When we are willing to pay the price, God remembers us and is willing to share His glory with us. In fact, God also has a desire: that the temple He is building in heaven also has a share for you—each of us is like a gemstone stacked together, united with each other, to build God's temple. This is beyond our comprehension, but I know that God wants you and me to become that one gemstone.

Do Not Disobey God's Call

Perhaps some people do not want to build God's temple; they just like to do their own things. In 1917, when World War I ended, Britain was the victor, and it issued a decree allowing Jews to return to Israel to build a nation. However, the Jews at that time had acquired many properties all over the world, especially in Europe, in very wealthy countries, living very comfortable lives, and they were unwilling to return. At that time, God spoke through many prophets, prophesying to them: the time for God to rebuild Jerusalem and restore the nation of Israel is near! But the Jews still did not want to return because they felt that Europe was very good and very rich. As a result, God raised up a Hitler who killed six million Jews at once!

So, don't think that building the temple has nothing to do with you. If the Spirit of God moves you again and again, calling you to build the temple, but you are not moved, then there is trouble. In World War II, Jews were not taken in by any country. A boatload of refugees looked terrifying and miserable. The ship sailed over but was not allowed to dock, and they were thrown around the world. Why is this? Because they disobeyed God's call and rejected the mission God gave them. Today, Christians are also called to build God's glorious church, but many people reject it and are unwilling to pay the price. Don't think you will gain anything; what you will gain is calamity.

I don't know what happened to those who are not recorded here, especially those who love a comfortable life and enjoy wealth and glory in the Persian Empire. They rejected the moving of God's Spirit and refused to go to the desolate land of Canaan in Israel to build the temple. God is wonderful. It doesn't matter if you don't build the temple; God will surely find someone who will! So in 1917, there was a very smart Jew, a wealthy businessman, who bought this land of Palestine, which is one-third of today's nation of Israel, at a dirt-cheap price. After he bought it, God did wonderful things!

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**为何这一章用了如此多的文笔,讲了这么多的人名呢?如果当你知道了,这是神在纪念这些人,你会不会带着羡慕的眼光呢?有一天,你来到神面前,神说:“我的册子上没有你的名字。"那一刻,你又是什么心情呢?我们所作的没有得到神的纪念。我们要开始看重名字被神纪念这件事。** 这一章,你一定要知道一件事情:神是按你的名召你。当然,在《圣经》里没有办法把这四万两千三百六十人的名字都写在上面,于是就把他们按宗族、族系记下来。也就是说,回去的每一个人的名字都被记在册上了。其实这些人的名字,记在人的册上是一回事,记在神的册上又是另外一回事。记在神的册上是什么意思呢?就是神纪念这些人。 当我们读这些人名的时候,我们也不知道这些人是谁,似乎跟我们也没有什么关系,但是对记在册上的那个人而言却非常重要。如果将来我们在天上,你的名字记在生命册上,对你而言可是至关重要。**《圣经》上写的这一段,给了我们一个很清楚的观念,就是:回去建殿的,神都纪念**。这就是为什么《圣经》里会花很长的篇幅记载这些人和这些宗族。如果可以全部记下,神巴不得把他们的名字一个一个的都列出来。虽然读起来很枯燥很无味,但是对记在上面的人很重要。

假如你在学校里读书,好像当年我在北航读书的时候,我的名字就常常在布告栏里贴出来,有时候是三好学生,有时候是优秀学生干部。我的名字是否在布告栏里,对学校的其他5000个学生而言并不重要,他们也不在意;但是对我而言,我非常地在意我的名字有没有出现在那里面。 再比如我儿子的学校,每年要给那些比较优秀的学生颁奖。台下那么多的家长,没有人在意别人家的小孩是否得奖;但是当我儿子的的名字被叫起来的时候,他走上台领奖,在台下的我很在意,我非常地在意!所以,当神在《圣经》记下这很多人的名字的时候,不是为了让你在意他们是谁,而是要这些被记下来的人去在意,因为神纪念每一个为祂摆上的人。 《以斯拉记》第二章的主题,就是“神纪念每一个建殿的人"。千万不要以为自己微不足道,也不要以为你在奉献箱里投了一块钱没有什么了不起,你要知道你的名字会因此被神纪念。神是拥有宇宙万有的神,在宇宙万有中有很多个银河系,但是在一个小小的太阳系中的一个小小的地球上,曾经有一个你,非常微不足道,甚至几十年后你的子孙都不知道曾经有过你,但是神不会忘掉你,神会把你的名字记载在册上,因为你曾经参与建造祂荣耀的教会。

在《圣经》上记载过的人,第一个就是亚伯拉罕,然后是他的侄儿罗得跟着他出哈兰。后来又一个一个家族、一个一个族谱去记载,直到雅各。雅各从迦南地下到埃及的时候,一共七十个人,也都被记下来了。到后来摩西带着以色列人出埃及,也是如此记载人数。我最早读《民数记》第一章的时候,并不明白里面讲什么,哪个支派有多少人,关我什么事?后来我才知道,《民数记》上所记载的东西是告诉我们,凡能够拿刀打仗的才算数,其他的不算数。所以我鼓励大家,无论是一万人、两万人还是三万人,你们一定要被算在那个数的里面! 到了《以斯拉记》,这个作者依然非常清楚神的旨意,就是:什么东西算数,什么东西不算数;哪些人算数,哪些人不算数。怎样才是算数?第一,拿刀打属灵的仗的基督徒,那才算数;第二,《以斯拉记》第二章中,建造圣殿的人一定会被算数。虽然所罗巴伯回去建的圣殿,比所罗门建的圣殿寒酸很多,但是神却差遣先知哈该向所罗巴伯来宣告:你不要看这个殿寒酸,我要纪念这个殿,而且纪念每一个参与建殿的人!

从另外一个角度来看,这里面有很多人,是拖家带口、徒步一千三百多公里回耶路撒冷建造圣殿的,这些人都是付代价的。那他们之前在波斯帝国的产业怎么办?我想,大概就是能卖就卖,不能卖就放弃了。**神一定会纪念这些付上代价的人**!如果一个人贪图安逸的生活,生活在波斯帝国,他会认为回以色列建造圣殿不关他的事。而波斯帝国这些以色列的百姓------就是那些为圣殿担水劈柴的基遍人,他们就如为当年所罗门建造圣殿的时候一样,也都赶回耶路撒冷去建造圣殿。这些人都有一个心态,就是把建造神荣耀的圣殿,当做一件极其荣耀的事。 我想,他们之所以被掳到巴比伦几十年后还可以抱有这种心态,是因为他们依然持守敬拜神的生活。他们开始在心灵的深处有一个很深的反省:他们当年被掳,做了亡国奴,就是因为他们的列祖拜偶像,犯罪得罪神。带头悔改的人就是约雅斤,约雅斤悔改以后,就跟巴比伦王一起吃饭,一直到老;后来他的后代就被兴起来,带头回到以色列建造圣殿。 在这里我们要明白,就算是被掳,如果人有一颗悔改的心,神都会不轻看;如果人有建殿的心,神就一定会把这荣耀分给他一份。**建殿不是吃苦力,而是分享神的荣耀**!神这样的激励他们的心,于是他们就做了一个选择,放下这些属世的东西,回到以色列地,建造神荣耀的圣殿。 今天,当你下了班以后来到教会祷告,那就是建造圣殿!神喜悦我们的弟兄姐妹都有这样的心志。当我们愿意付代价的时候,神就纪念我们,愿意把祂的荣耀分享给我们。其实神还有一个心意:就是祂在天上所建造的圣殿也有你一份------我们每一个人都当作宝石摞在一起,彼此合一,就建造神的圣殿。这是超越我们能够理解的,但是我知道,神要你和我成为的那一个宝石。

也许有的人不要建造神的圣殿,他就喜欢做他自己的事情。1917年,当时第一次世界大战结束,英国是战胜国,它就颁布了一个法令:允许犹太人回以色列建国。可是当时的犹太人在全世界各地置了很多的产业,尤其是在欧洲,很富裕的国家,很舒服的生活,他们不愿意回去。那个时候神就透过很多先知,向他们发预言:神重新建造耶路撒冷,恢复以色列国家的时候快到了!可是犹太人仍然不要回去,因为他们觉得欧洲很好、很富有,结果神就兴起一个希特勒,一杀就杀了六百万犹太人! 所以,你不要以为建造圣殿跟自己没关系。如果神的灵一次一次的感动你,呼召你去建造圣殿,但你也不被感动,那就麻烦了。二次世界大战,犹太人到了任何一个国家都没有人收留,一船的难民看起来都很恐怖、很惨,船开过去却不让靠岸,他们在全世界被抛来抛去。这是为什么?因为违背了神的呼召,弃绝了神所给他们的使命。今天基督徒同样被呼召,建造神荣耀的教会,但是很多人弃绝,不愿意付代价。你不要以为你会得着什么,得着的就是灾祸。 我不知道那些没有记载在这里的人发生了什么事情,尤其是那些喜欢安逸的生活,在波斯帝国享受荣华富贵,他们拒绝神的灵感动、拒绝去荒凉的以色列迦南地建造圣殿。**神很奇妙,你不去建殿不要紧,神一定会找到要去的人**!所以在1917年,有一个犹太人非常的聪明,一个富商,就用烂白菜价的价钱买了这个巴勒斯坦这块地,就是以色列今天的国家的三分之一,是他买的。买了以后,神就做奇妙的事!
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