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【Bible Study】1 Kings Chapter 11 - Even the Wise Solomon Was Deceived!

2014-05-10 45,948 1 Kings

2017 Recording:

It is often said that King Solomon's wisdom was unprecedented. Yet, Solomon, with all his wisdom, was deluded and walked the path of wickedness! Consequently, the Kingdom of Israel declined from its peak! This is truly terrifying! In this chapter, the teacher will reveal how to be vigilant lest we be deceived!

Questions for Reflection:

What did Solomon do that offended God? How could a king who was once full of wisdom and revered God commit such acts that angered Him?

How can we guard ourselves from falling into delusion and straying from God's path?

Since Solomon offended God, why did God preserve one tribe for him (verse 32)? What does this reveal about the nature of God?

What lessons can we learn from Solomon's sinful history and apply to our lives today?

Pray Constantly, Read God's Word, and Avoid Delusion

After reading 1 Kings chapter 11, you may have some doubts: how could someone as capable as Solomon be so easily deceived? In fact, guarding God's path is not a simple matter. Solomon, the epitome of human wisdom, was still deluded, let alone us. So, the question we need to address is: how can we avoid delusion?

Actually, Jesus Christ came into this world to solve this problem. Jesus said: Pray always, that you may not enter into temptation. Prayer is the key to avoiding delusion. Also, we must read God's word regularly. If you read God's word regularly, your spirit will be vigilant. In Matthew, Jesus said, Could you not watch with me one hour? Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. (Matthew 26:40-41). What is vigilance? Vigilance means that the thoughts in your mind are not chaotic, but very clear, knowing what the devil's traps are. When did Solomon start to lose his clarity? It started when he became arrogant. He thought he could not be deceived, and that marrying foreign women was not a big deal. As a result, he married one foreign woman after another, from Ammonites and Moabites to Edomites and Sidonians, etc., and these foreign women gradually led Solomon into delusion.

We must pay attention: When are we most vulnerable to delusion? It is when we think we are not easily deceived. Therefore, we must be vigilant and pray so as not to fall into delusion. Sometimes our spirit is willing, but our flesh is weak. Solomon was willing in spirit, but weak in flesh. He wanted to marry any beautiful woman he saw. Didn't he know that marriage is a spiritual matter? Of course, he knew. But Solomon felt that he would never fall. Know that when a person thinks he will never fall, he will definitely fall. Delusion and falling begin there.

Before Jesus was crucified, Peter said to Jesus, Even if all fall away on account of you, I never will. What did Jesus say? He prophesied that Peter would deny him three times before the rooster crowed. What was the result? Just as Jesus said, Peter denied the Lord Jesus three times before the rooster crowed (see Matthew 26:31-35, 69-75). Know that the flesh is unreliable, and confidence is unreliable. In fact, Peter felt that there was no problem in his heart at that time, but when that moment came, the flesh was weak. It's like some brothers and sisters dropping the ball at critical moments: they usually feel that there is no problem, but when critical moments come, problems arise. So we must be careful not to deviate from God's path when we encounter temptations, and to be vigilant and read God's word often. When we read God's word, we will know that our flesh is unreliable, and we will be vigilant and pray often. Even if we pray often, we may still fall into delusion. If we don't pray, we will definitely fall into delusion.

Those who are deluded often feel very clear-headed and do not know that they are deluded. But you will know he is deluded after talking to him for a few words. A brother's classmate came to our church. After talking to him for a few words, we knew that he was very confused and deluded. For example, his requirement for his future wife was just that she would not cuckold him, and nothing else. What a chaotic idea! How can one be so careless in choosing a lifelong partner? Although I repeatedly told that classmate that he was confused, that classmate still insisted that he was very clear-headed. God wants us to be humble. When others say that we are confused, we should not blindly refuse, but examine ourselves to see if there is really a problem. Sometimes our minds are filled with rubbish, things that corrupt people, things that cannot allow us to live a beautiful life.

I feel sorry for that classmate. He said that he could not be sure what was right, so he had to try everything. This idea is really terrible. What if he encounters danger in the process of trying? Returning to Solomon, when he was deceived, he did what was evil in the eyes of the Lord. In the previous 1 Kings chapter 8, Solomon prayed to the Lord eloquently. How could he now begin to do what was evil in the eyes of the Lord? Don't be surprised, people are like this. When they do what the Lord considers evil, they don't even know it.

For example, some Christian boys have non-Christian girlfriends, and at first they say confidently: Pastor, don't worry, I will bring her to church. As a result, they are eventually led out of the church by their girlfriends. Once a person is deluded, he will become unclear. Do you know how God makes people clear-headed? God will raise up enemies to attack you. If a Christian reaches a situation of being besieged on all sides, you will know that you must have done what is evil in the eyes of the Lord. Don't argue, and don't think that God is testing you. Here God raised up Hadad the Edomite and Rezon the Aramean as adversaries to Solomon, but Solomon still did not know it until the prophet Ahijah prophesied that Jeroboam would take ten tribes from Solomon's hand. Only then did Solomon order the killing of Jeroboam, but it was too late. Therefore, we must always be vigilant and pray, and our minds must not be chaotic.

God's Heart Desires Our Return

When people think they cannot be deceived, they do what is evil in the eyes of Jehovah. Then your enemies are stirred up, and God gives the kingdom and blessings bestowed upon you to others. It is not that the other person behaves better, but that you behave evilly. Therefore, we must distance ourselves from evil deeds.

Even so, even when God takes away the blessings He has given us, He still hopes for our return: Yet I will not take away the entire kingdom, but will give one tribe to your son for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, which I have chosen (1 Kings 11:13). We see a remarkable phenomenon: God especially remembers certain people and has mercy on their descendants because of them. I truly hope that our brothers and sisters will also become people remembered by God, blessing their descendants through their actions. Although David also stumbled, on the whole, David was a man after God's own heart. God left one tribe to Solomon's son for the sake of David and Jerusalem, which He had chosen, showing God's grace.

In fact, God always remembers and values those He delights in, and He also values the things He has promised them. We must know that because of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, God has preserved Israel to this day, for this is the promise God made to the ancestors of Israel. David's descendants continued to reign because of God's promise, whether they were good or bad kings. In fact, God did not give these words of promise to David alone. We see that God also said the same words to Jeroboam: I will take you and you shall reign over Israel, and I will rule over all that your heart desires. If you listen to all that I command you, walk in my ways, and do what is right in my eyes, keeping my statutes and my commandments, as my servant David did, I will be with you and build you a dynasty as enduring as the one I built for David, and I will give Israel to you (1 Kings 11:37-38). Jeroboam later became a laughingstock among the Israelites, leading them to worship idols. Yet even to such a person, a very bad king, God gave such a promise.

That is to say, whomever God chooses, He gives them wonderful promises, but the choice lies in our own hands. The key is how we choose to act in this world. In other words, if we do what is right in God's eyes, keep His statutes and commandments, as David did, God will be with us and build us a strong house. If you are the first in your family to be chosen and called by God's name, God will say this: If you listen to what I command you, walk in my ways, and do what is right in my eyes, keeping my statutes and my commandments, I will build you a strong house and give you your family. Do you see that? God will give you your family, your tribe, your nation; this is a great promise. In fact, God is always looking forward to giving you the most wonderful promises. But who can receive them? In fact, the promise is already there. What is preventing us from obtaining the promise?

Fear Hinders Us from Receiving Promises

There are three factors that hinder us from receiving promises: fear of the boss, fear of the wife, and fear of the people. Fear often hinders us from receiving grace and promises. Those who fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind cannot receive grace. We must emulate David, who feared nothing. When he was on the run, he was not afraid that his men would leave him or kill him, but he chose to fear God, and because of his fear of God, he spared his enemy Saul and did not kill him. This is David's most precious quality. If you fear your boss, your wife, your children, your people, even more than you fear Jehovah, you will not receive this promise. In fact, you do not need to be afraid at all, because God's promise is upon you, and God is with you wherever you are. Where does fear come from? It comes from human logic. Human logic makes people afraid, because when you rely on human logic, you cannot think of God's logic. In fact, people were not afraid before they had earthly knowledge, but they become afraid after they have it. So in this world, let us strive to do what we ought to do. Other things, we should resist the devil and the enemy without fear. Because when you are afraid, you cannot move forward.

If you think in your heart, God has already given me my family; if you engrave this thought deeply in your heart, will you still be afraid? Will you still be afraid of your husband or wife? When you are not afraid, God will surely give you your family. Solomon was also afraid of his wives. Before he married them, he did not think he would be afraid, but after he married them, he built palaces for his wives and altars for idols, doing what was evil in the eyes of Jehovah. Because of what Solomon did, God caused David's descendants to suffer, but not forever. That is to say, what you do will affect whether your descendants suffer or are blessed. If you want to leave the best inheritance for your descendants, start doing what David did, keeping and following God's way. God will have mercy on your descendants for your sake. I hope that each of our brothers and sisters will be like David, becoming a person after God's own heart, remembered by God.

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**常说,所罗门王的智慧是“前无古人,后无来者"。但就是如此有智慧的所罗门,居然也入了迷惑!走上了罪恶之路!以色列国也因此由盛转衰!这实在太可怕了!在这一章,老师将向我们揭示,当如何警醒,免得入了迷惑!** **思考问题:** **所罗门做了哪些得罪神的的事情?曾经充满智慧又敬畏神的君王,怎么会做出这些讨神愤怒的事情?** **如何保守自己不陷入迷惑,不偏离神的道?** 读了《列王纪上》第11章,你可能会有这样的疑惑:像所罗门这样有能力的人,怎么那么容易就入了迷惑?其实,守住神的道不是一件简单的事,所罗门是人类智慧的典范,都尚且入了迷惑,更何况我们呢?所以我们要解决的问题就是:如何才能不入迷惑。 其实耶稣基督来这个世界,就是为了解决这个问题的。耶稣说:**你们要常常祷告,免得入了迷惑。祷告是免得入了迷惑的关键点。**还有就是要常常读神的话。如果你常常读神的话,灵里面就警醒。《马太福音》里耶稣说:“你们不能同我警醒片时吗?总要警醒祷告,免得入了迷惑。"(《马太福音》26:40-41)警醒是什么?警醒就是你头脑里的思维意念没有乱,非常清醒,知道什么是魔鬼的圈套。所罗门从什么时候开始不清醒的?就是从他自高自大的时候开始的。他觉得自己不可能被迷惑,认为娶外邦女子为妻不是什么大事。结果就娶了一个又一个外邦女子,从亚扪人、摩押人,到以东人、西顿人等等,这些外邦女子就把所罗门渐渐带进迷惑里去了。 **我们要注意:我们什么时候容易被迷惑?就是当我们认为自己不容易被迷惑的时候。**所以我们要警醒祷告,免得入了迷惑,有时我们心灵固然愿意,肉体却软弱了。所罗门就是“心灵固然愿意,肉体却软弱了"。他看到一个美貌的女子就想娶回来为妻。难道他不知道娶妻是一件属灵的事情吗?他当然知道。但是所罗门觉得他自己绝对不会跌倒。要知道,当一个人觉得自己绝对不会跌倒的时候,就一定会跌倒。迷惑和跌倒,就从这里开始。

彼得在耶稣钉十字架之前对耶稣说众人都跌倒,我也不会跌倒。耶稣怎样说?他预言彼得在鸡叫之前要三次不认主。结果怎样?正如耶稣所说,彼得在鸡叫之前真的三次不认主耶稣(参《马太福音》26:31-35,69-75)。要知道,肉体是靠不住的,自信是靠不住的。其实彼得当时心里觉得没有问题,但是到了那个时刻,肉体就软弱了。就像有些弟兄姐妹在关键时刻“掉链子":平时觉得没有问题,但是到了关键时刻,问题就出现了。所以我们一定要小心,不要一遇到诱惑,就偏离了神的道,要常常警醒读神的话。我们读了神的话,就能知道自己肉体靠不住,就会常常警醒祷告。就算我们常常祷告,有时还会入了迷惑。如果不祷告,一定会入迷惑。 **被迷惑的人往往觉得很清醒,并不知道自己被迷惑了。**但你和他讲几句话就知道他被迷惑了。有位弟兄的同学来到我们教会,刚和他谈谈了几句,就知道他很混乱、很迷惑。比如说,他对未来的妻子的要求就是只要不给他戴绿帽子就可以了,别的不需要。多么混乱的想法!选择终身伴侣怎么可以这么不慎重。虽然我多次对那位同学说:你很混乱,但是那位同学还是坚持自己非常清醒。神让我们谦卑,当别人说我们混乱的时候,我们不要一味的拒绝,而是去审察自己是不是真的有问题。有时候我们脑子里面装的都是垃圾,是败坏人的,那些东西不能让我们活出美好的生命。 我为那个同学可惜,他说不能确定什么是正确的,所以凡事都要去试试。这种想法真的很可怕,万一在试试的过程中他遇到危险该怎么办?回到所罗门,当他被迷惑的时候,就行耶和华眼中看为恶的事。前面《列王纪上》第8章,所罗门还振振有词地向耶和华祷告,怎么现在就开始行耶和华看为恶的事呢?不要觉得奇怪,人就是这样的,当自己行耶和华看为恶的事的时候,自己还不知道。

比如一些基督徒的男孩子交了不是基督徒的女朋友,开始还信誓旦旦地说:牧师,你放心,我会把她带来教会的,结果最后被女朋友带出教会了。人一旦入了迷惑,就会不清醒,你知道神怎样让人清醒过来吗?神就会兴起仇敌攻击你。如果一个基督徒到了四面楚歌的境地,你就知道你一定行了耶和华看为恶的事情。不要去争辩,也不要觉得神是在试炼你。这里神兴起以东人哈达、亚兰人利逊作所罗门的仇敌,但是所罗门还是不知道,直到先知亚希雅预言耶罗波安要从所罗门手里夺去十个支派,所罗门才下令要杀耶罗波安,但那时已经晚了。所以我们要常常警醒祷告,头脑不要混乱。

人觉得自己不会被迷惑,就做耶和华看为恶的事情,然后你的仇敌就被兴起来,神就把赐给你的国和赐给你的福气赐给别人了。不是那个人比你行得好,而是你行得恶。所以我们要远离恶事。 但即便如此,神即使夺取了赐给我们的福气,也还是希望我们回转:“只是我不将全国夺回,要因我仆人大卫和我所选择的耶路撒冷,还留一个支派给你的儿子"(《列王纪上》11:13)。我们看到一个奇妙的现象,神会特别纪念某些人,会因着他们而怜悯他们的后裔。我真的希望我们的弟兄姐妹也成为神所纪念的人,因着你所行的祝福你的后裔。虽然大卫也曾跌倒,但是总体而言大卫是合神心意的人。神因大卫和神所选择的耶路撒冷,还留一个支派给所罗门的儿子,足见神的恩典。 **其实神一直纪念和看重祂喜悦的人,也看重曾向他们应许的事情。**我们要知道,因着亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各,神使以色列存留到现在,因为这是神给以色列先祖的应许。大卫的后裔也因着神的应许不断作王,不管是好王坏王。其实这些带着应许的话,神不是单单给大卫说的,我们看到神也给耶罗波安说了同样的话:“我必拣选你,使你照心里一切所愿的,作王治理以色列。你若听从一切所吩咐你的,遵行我的道,行我眼中看为正的事,谨守我的律例诫命,像我仆人大卫所行的,我就与你同在,为你立坚固的家,像我为大卫所立的一样,将以色列人赐给你。"(《列王纪上》11:37-38)耶罗波安后来成为以色列人的笑柄,他带着以色列人拜偶像。可就连他这样的人,一个很坏的王,神都给他这样的应许。

也就是说,不管神拣选谁,神都给他美好的应许,但是选择权在你我自己的手里,关键就是我们选择在这世上怎样行。也就是说,如果我们行神眼中看为正的事,谨守祂的律例诫命,像大卫所行的一样,神就与我们同在,为我们立坚固的家。如果你是你们家族里第一个被拣选归于神的名下的,神就会这样说:“你若听从我所吩咐你的,遵行我的道,行我眼中看为正的事,谨守我的律例诫命,我就为你立坚固的家,把你的家族赐给你。"看到了吗?神会把你的家族、你的支派、你的民族赐给你,这是一个很大的应许。其实神一直盼望着把最美好的应许赐给你。但是有谁能拿到呢?其实应许已经在那里了,到底是什么拦阻我们得着应许呢?

拦阻我们得着应许的因素有三点,就是怕老板、怕老婆、怕百姓。**惧怕常常拦阻我们得着恩典和应许。**前怕狼、后怕虎,这样的人是得不着恩典的呀。我们要效法大卫,大卫就是什么都不怕的人。逃亡的时候他没有惧怕他的手下离开他或者打死他,而是选择敬畏神,并且因着敬畏神,就放过仇敌扫罗不杀他。这就是大卫最可贵的地方。如果你怕你的老板、你的老婆、你的儿女、你的百姓,甚至胜过敬畏耶和华,你就得不着这应许。其实你完全不必惧怕,因为神的应许在你的身上,无论你在哪里神都与你同在。**惧怕从哪里来?就是从人的逻辑来。**人的逻辑会使人惧怕,因为当你靠着人的逻辑的时候,就想不到神的逻辑了。其实人没有世上的小学还不怕,有了反而害怕了。所以我们在这世上,就努力地做我们当做的吧。其他的事情就毫不惧怕地去抵挡魔鬼仇敌。因为当你惧怕的时候,你就迈不开自己的脚步。 如果你心里想,反正神已经把我的家族赐给我了;如果你把这个想法深深刻在心板上的时候,你还会惧怕吗?你还会惧怕你的老公或老婆吗?当你不惧怕的时候,神就必把你的家族赐给你。所罗门也怕老婆,娶之前还觉得自己不惧怕,娶了以后,又是给老婆建宫殿,又是建偶像的祭坛的,就行了耶和华眼中看为恶的事。因着所罗门所行的,神使大卫后裔受患难,但不至于永远。也就是说,你所行的会影响到你的后裔是受患难还是蒙祝福。如果你想给你的后裔留下最好的遗产,就开始做大卫所做的,谨守遵行神的道。神会因为你的缘故,怜悯你的后裔。我希望我们每个弟兄姐妹都像大卫一样,成为合神心意、蒙神纪念的人。
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