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【Bible Study】Isaiah 11-12 - The Messianic Kingdom, God's Salvation

2016-08-05 34,814 Isaiah

The Shoot from the Stump of Jesse

God's salvation must come from the root of Jesse. To understand the root of Jesse, one must realize that salvation is achieved by God step by step. So, what is the root of Jesse?

Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers, Judah the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez the father of Hezron, Hezron the father of Ram, Ram the father of Amminadab, Amminadab the father of Nahshon, Nahshon the father of Salmon, Salmon the father of Boaz by Rahab, Boaz the father of Obed by Ruth, Obed the father of Jesse, and Jesse the father of King David (Matthew 1:2-6).

Within the entire family of Jesse, salvation comes from this lineage. In other words, the Old Testament consistently recounts the stories of these individuals. The genealogy of Jesse, David, or Jesus shares a common thread: Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Judah, followed by Tamar, Hezron, Perez, and so on. Noticeably, three particular women are mentioned: Tamar, Rahab, and Ruth. We must understand that within this family, God's salvation is passed down through individuals like Tamar, Rahab, and Ruth. Tamar, Judah's daughter-in-law, gave birth to Perez, who continued the lineage. These individuals inherited a mission and a Mingding Destiny, a crucial component of God's salvation.

That is to say, a critical component of God's salvation is given to those with a mission and a Mingding Destiny. Conversely, it is impossible to receive God's salvation without these. The salvation of Jesus Christ, as we have often discussed in the past, is often cheapened, but in reality, Jesus' salvation is a precious and noble grace. Some may think, I believe in the Lord, and I can go to heaven after death, yet live a miserable life. This is unacceptable. While alive, one must learn to emulate Abraham. This path was established by Abraham, and Isaac, Jacob, and Judah continuously passed it on. These individuals came into the world with a mission, including Ruth and Rahab, who were not Israelites, one a Moabite and the other a Jerichoan, yet they were both people of great faith.

The root of Jesse reveals a characteristic of God's salvation. Why do I emphasize the importance of living out God's mission? Finding your Mingding Destiny is crucial. Your Mingding Destiny is the destiny of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Tamar, and so on, down to David. You will find that these individuals were people of great faith, and their faith will profoundly impact you, even beyond what we can understand from reading the Bible. For example, we may not understand how Judah's encounter with Tamar, resulting in a child, led to inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus, or how Jacob deceived his brother for the birthright to obtain the Mingding Destiny.

The Spirit of God Will Rest on Him

We recently discussed the importance of being clever and astute, topics closely related to the Spirit of God. If the Spirit of God rests on him, he will have the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord. Indeed, salvation is a spiritual matter, closely linked to the Spirit of the Lord resting upon a person. We see from the New Testament until now that we are still in recovery. Why do we want every new person who comes to the church to be filled with the Holy Spirit? Because that is what the Bible says.

Some may say, I have the Holy Spirit within me, and so did Peter, yet he was weak. They waited in Jerusalem until the Holy Spirit descended upon them, and they gained power. Salvation and the Spirit of God are inseparable. Once salvation loses the Spirit of God, it is no longer authentic salvation. When Isaiah wrote the Book of Isaiah, he mentioned: First, salvation is the root of Jesse; second, the Spirit of God will descend upon him. Then he says:

He will not judge by what he sees with his eyes, or decide by what he hears with his ears; but with righteousness he will judge the needy, with justice he will give decisions for the poor of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of his mouth; with the breath of his lips he will slay the wicked. Righteousness will be his belt and faithfulness the sash around his waist (Isaiah 11:3-5).

This is not only about Jesus but also about His Church, meaning the Church must possess these divine qualities.

When the Spirit of God Descends, People Are Given Certain Characteristics

Our Jesus is certainly not Santa Claus. If the gospel you preach is the gospel of Santa Claus, you are inviting a curse! Because the entire Bible does not mention Santa Claus. Six hundred years before Jesus' birth, the prophet Isaiah said:

but with righteousness he will judge the needy, with justice he will give decisions for the poor of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of his mouth; with the breath of his lips he will slay the wicked (Isaiah 11:3-4).

Righteousness is a characteristic of God, and the Church must walk on this path. If a church has the power of God, it will never compromise. In our church, you will find that we do not compromise. This is the salvation and power of God. If the Church uncompromisingly deals with these things, then:

The wolf will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and the lion and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them. The cow will feed with the bear, their young will lie down together, and the lion will eat straw like the ox. The infant will play near the cobra’s den, and the young child will put its hand into the viper’s nest. They will neither harm nor destroy on all my holy mountain, for the earth will be filled with the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea (Isaiah 11:6-9).

As the waters cover the sea, when the Spirit of God descends and you have an uncompromising heart, you will find that the people in the church are transformed. This is a characteristic of God's salvation. Humans have a beastly nature, which is of the flesh. Why do people become frantic, hurtful, and harmful? Because there is a beastly nature within them. Therefore, salvation is about dealing with the flesh, using the Spirit of God to prevent the evil of human flesh. Brothers and sisters, we must know that on the Lord's holy mountain, nothing will harm or destroy, because the Spirit of God can deal with the things of the flesh in people. The most important lesson in a Christian's life is to deal with the things of the flesh, which is difficult to do by human effort. If it were not for the Spirit of God, how could Sister LN have given such a wonderful testimony? Because the Spirit of God was working in her.

Being the Remnant

In that day the Root of Jesse will stand as a banner for the peoples; the nations will rally to him, and his place of rest will be glorious. In that day the Lord will reach out his hand a second time to reclaim the surviving remnant of his people. (Isaiah 11:11)

Verses 10, 11, and 16 of Isaiah 11 all speak of the remnant, the remaining ones. What does it mean to be the remnant? We are the remnant; those who leave the church do not count. Our promotion of the uncompromising establishment of a glorious church is not my idea; it is God's original intention, the inherent characteristic of God's salvation. If you have found favor with the Lord, are you among the remnant? If not, you are outside of salvation. The remnant implies:

There will be a highway for the remnant of his people that is left from Assyria, as there was for Israel when they came up from Egypt. (Isaiah 11:16)

Let's examine what happened when the Israelites came up from Egypt. I tell you, many did not enter the Promised Land; only the remnant entered the Promised Land. We must not fall behind or give up halfway. Believe in the Lord and persevere to the end. Only those who persevere to the end are the remnant. For example, the Israelites' exodus from Egypt was also God's election, God's definition to accomplish His salvation in them. However, Korah's rebellion and all those associated with him, along with their possessions, were swallowed up. (Numbers 16:32)

And fire came out from the Lord and consumed the 250 men who were offering the incense. (Numbers 16:35)

Brothers and sisters, rebellion in the church is a deadly matter. Do not think it is inconsequential. Once you lose a heart of obedience, you begin to become estranged from the remnant. When the Israelites complained against Moses, a plague broke out in the camp, killing 14,700 people. If we see that the salvation written by Isaiah has such characteristics, we should all have a heart of reverence. It is by God's grace that we live such days. Why can't we receive it? It is because we have become like those Israelites who died in the wilderness.

Those who died in the wilderness, for forty years, ate manna that God sent down from heaven. Their clothes and shoes did not wear out. That was not God's plan. God's plan was for them to enter the Promised Land, but because they dared not fight, they lost the Promised Land. We are all among the remnant. Do not fear or worry, for the Lord God is our salvation, our shield. What glory such grace is!

Previously, I ministered to one of my classmates who had headaches, back pain, and shoulder pain. I prayed for him for a while, and he got better. This is the powerful salvation, the powerful gospel. If we believe in God, we must believe to this extent. Never believe like the Israelites who died in the wilderness, much less like Korah's rebellion, the Israelites struck by the plague, or the Israelites who complained about the lack of water in the wilderness. We must restore the Root of Jesse, which is the inheritance of the Mingding Destiny of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Tamar, Ruth, and Rahab, all the way to Jesus. Jesus came into the world to gather disciples and fulfill the Mingding Destiny in Him, so He walked the path of the cross, opening up a highway for us. Only the remnant can enter this highway. We must be among those who remain, never among those who do not remain, for those who do not remain all died in the wilderness.

God will use His mighty arm to bring us out of Egypt, to cross the Red Sea as on dry ground. God will lead us on this path. If you have the Red Sea in front of you and pursuing troops behind you, God can still open a way for you. Even though the economic environment is so bad, didn't LN sister still find a good job? Do not forget that this is God's grace; do not focus on your own small lives. We must all understand that this is a highway, and only the remnant can enter. Whether you and I are the remnant depends on our choices. We must reverence God. Under the operation of God's Spirit, God's kingdom is so wonderful that nothing hurts or destroys. Almost all of us have received God's grace, so we must be among the remnant.

Know to Repent and Turn to God

When we walk on a deviant path, God will be angry. But His anger can still be turned away. Do not think that His anger is meant to harm us; He is angry because of our stubbornness and rebellion. His anger is meant to allow us to turn back to Him. When we turn back, His anger will turn away and become our comfort. You can do it once, twice, three times, but too many times and you will die in the wilderness. To know to repent, to know to trust in the Lord, is a kind of wisdom. Why can people persevere in entering into Jesus Christ? Because they are not afraid of death. If you are afraid of death, afraid of battle, you cannot enter.

Surely God is my salvation; I will trust and not be afraid. The Lord, the Lord himself, is my strength and my defense; he has become my salvation. (Isaiah 12:2)

When you turn back to God, you will be saved. For our God is already there waiting for us. When God saves us, we will joyfully draw water from the springs of salvation. Drawing water has many interpretations, which is that the Holy Spirit comes to fill us, that God's Spirit will pour out on us, like water filling us. Therefore, we should proclaim His powerful Gospel.

In that day you will say: Give praise to the Lord, proclaim his name; make known among the nations what he has done, and proclaim that his name is exalted. (Isaiah 12:4)

This Gospel is an exceedingly honorable Gospel. The world will say that Isaiah is writing poetry:

Shout aloud and sing for joy, people of Zion, for great is the Holy One of Israel among you. (Isaiah 12:6)

Why should everyone love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, and strength? Because what He does is very good. Which thing is not good? Even when God is angry, He hopes that we can turn back, not stubbornly and rebelliously continue until destruction.

Trust in the Name of God, Proclaim the Name of God

Our God is the greatest God; what He does is very good. May this matter spread throughout the world. We must rise up, not only experience its goodness, but also spread this Gospel. Because He is the greatest God, do not joke with anyone, especially do not joke with God, because He is a consuming fire. I encourage everyone to develop a habit of reverencing God. Let us consider which thing does not come from God. Why are we still stubborn and rebellious?

Not by might nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the Lord Almighty. (Zechariah 4:6)

Relying on the Spirit of God is wisdom and understanding, is strategy and shrewdness, that is a great road. On this great road, crossing the Red Sea is like walking on dry ground. What difficulties can you not overcome? People often say, If you walk by the river all the time, you are bound to get your shoes wet. But Christians cross the Red Sea as on dry ground throughout their lives—what a wonderful thing! Such a Lord, if you do not trust Him, who do you trust? If you do not proclaim Him, who do you proclaim? Brothers and sisters, we must know the Lord's wonderful salvation, so wonderful that the wolf will live with the lamb. We cannot understand it, but God can do it. If you have a heart of trust in God, miracles and wonders will surely manifest in your life. Because our God is the greatest and most high God.

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神的救恩一定是从耶西的本(根)出来的,如果去看耶西的本,一定要知道救恩是神一步步成就的,那么什么是耶西的本? **亚伯拉罕生以撒;以撒生雅各;雅各生犹大和他的弟兄;犹大从他玛氏生法勒斯和谢拉;法勒斯生希斯伦;希斯伦生亚兰;亚兰生亚米拿达;亚米拿达生拿顺;拿顺生撒门;撒门从喇合氏生波阿斯;波阿斯从路得氏生俄备得;俄备得生耶西;耶西生大卫王。(《马太福音》1:2-6)** 在整个耶西的家族里,救恩是从这一支出来的,也就是说旧约圣经,一直是在讲这些人的故事。耶西的家谱、大卫的家谱或者耶稣的家谱,它们有一个特点,就是亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各、犹大,然后他玛氏、希斯伦、法勒斯等一直往下走,这里提到三个特别的女人:他玛、喇合和路得。我们要知道整个家族里面,神的救恩一定是像他玛氏、喇合氏和路得氏这样的一群人传承下来的。他玛是犹大的儿媳,她生下法勒斯,法勒斯后来一直传承。这些人传承的是使命和命定,这是神救恩的关键组成部分。

也就是说**神救恩的关键组成部分是给那些有使命和有命定的人,**相反是没有办法得到神的救恩。我们过去讲的耶稣基督的救恩,常常将其陷入一个廉价的地位,其实**耶稣的救恩是一个很珍贵、很尊贵的恩典。**有些人认为我信主了,死了以后就可以去天国,活着的时候却活得很烂,这是不行的。**活着的时候就要学习效法亚伯拉罕,**也就是说这条路是亚伯拉罕开立的,以撒、雅各、犹大他们都是在不断地传承,这些人都是带着使命来到世上,包括路得氏、喇合氏,她们根本不是以色列人,一个是摩押人,一个是耶利哥人,但她们都是大有信心的人。 耶西的本就引出神的救恩的一个特点。为什么我告诉大家无论如何要活出神的使命?找到你的命定非常重要,你的命定就是亚伯拉罕的命定,以撒的命定,雅各的命定,他玛氏的命定,然后一直到大卫。你会发现这些人都是大有信心的人,这些人的信心会给你带来极大的震撼,直到我们读《圣经》都没有办法了解。比如说,我们没有办法了解犹大去嫖妓,从他玛氏生了一个孩子,然后就成了耶稣家谱里的人;雅各欺骗他哥哥长子的名分只为了得着命定。

前段时间我们谈了很多关于人要聪明、人要精明的话题,其实这跟神的灵紧密相关。**如果神的灵降在他身上,他就有智慧和聪明的灵,谋略和能力的灵,知识和敬畏的灵,实际上救恩是一个属灵的事情,救恩跟耶和华的灵降在人身上紧密相关。** 我们看到从新约圣经直到现在还是在恢复,为什么每一个新人来到教会,我们要让他被圣灵充满,因为《圣经》就是这样说的。 有些人说我有圣灵住在我里面,彼得也有圣灵住在他里面,但他确实很软弱。他们一直在耶路撒冷等候,直到圣灵降在他们身上,他们就有了能力。救恩和神的灵密不可分,一旦救恩失去了神的灵,那这救恩就已经不再是原汁原味的救恩。以赛亚在写《以赛亚书》的时候提到:**第一点:救恩就是耶西的根;第二点:神的灵要降临在他身上。**然后说: **行审判不凭眼见,断是非不凭耳闻;却要以公义审判贫穷人,以正直判断世上的谦卑人,以口中的杖击打世界,以嘴里的气杀戮恶人。公义必当他的腰带;信实必当他胁下的带子。(《以赛亚书》11:3-5)** 这个不单是写耶稣,也是写祂的教会,也就是说教会必须拥有这些属神的素质。

我们的耶稣绝对不是圣诞老人,如果你传的福音是圣诞老人的福音,你不受咒诅才怪!因为整个《圣经》没有讲过圣诞老人,就是《以赛亚书》在耶稣降生六百年前,那个先知说: **却要用公义审判穷乏人,以正直审判世上的谦卑人,以口中的杖击打世界,以嘴里的气杀戮恶人。(《以赛亚书》11:3-4)** 公义是神的特性,教会也必须走在这样的路上。如果一个教会有神的能力,就绝对不会妥协。在我们的教会当中你会发现,我们毫不妥协,这就是神的救恩和能力。如果教会毫不妥协地对付这些东西,那么就会: **豺狼必与绵羊羔同居,豹子与山羊羔同卧;少壮狮子与牛犊并肥畜同群;小孩子要牵引它们。牛必与熊同食;牛犊必与小熊同卧;狮子必吃草,与牛一样。吃奶的孩子必玩耍在蛇的洞口;断奶的婴儿必按手在毒蛇的穴上。在我圣山的遍处,这一切都不伤人,不害物;因为认识耶和华的知识要充满遍地,好像水充满海洋一般。(《以赛亚书》11:6-9)** 像水充满海洋一般,当神的灵降临,你带着一颗毫不妥协的心,你会发现教会里的人都被转化,这是神救恩的一个特点,**人是有兽性的,就是属肉体的东西。** 为什么人会变得抓狂、伤人、害人? 因为他里面有兽性,所以到了救恩里面就是对付肉体,借着神的灵阻止人属肉体的恶性。弟兄姐妹我们一定要知道在耶和华圣山的遍处,一切都不伤人不害人,因为**神的灵可以对付人属肉体的东西**。一个基督徒一生最重要的功课就是要对付属肉体的东西,这靠着人是很难的。如果说不是靠着神的灵LN姐妹怎么可能做这么美好的见证呢?因为神的灵在人的身上做工了。

**到那日,耶西的根立作万民的大旗;外邦人必寻求他,他安息之所大有荣耀。当那日,主必二次伸手救回自己百姓中所余剩的。(《以赛亚书》11:11)** 第11章的第10节、11节和第16节都在讲所余剩的、剩下的,那么什么叫做剩下的?我们就叫做剩下的,离开教会的不算数。我们推动毫不妥协建立荣耀教会的理念,实际上不是我的意思,是神本来就这样,是神的救恩所具有的特性。如果你蒙了耶和华的恩惠,你是不是那剩下来的?如果你不是,就会在救恩的外面。那剩下的是什么意思,就如同: **必有一条大道,如当日以色列从埃及地上来一样。(《以赛亚书》11:16)**

我们来看以色列人从埃及上来发生了什么,我告诉你,有很多人没有进入应许之地,只是剩下的人进入了应许之地。**我们不要掉队,不要半途而废,信主就坚持,坚持到最后,只有坚持到底的才是剩下的。**比如以色列人出埃及,那也是神拣选的,是神定义要成就祂的救恩在以色列人身上,可是却有可拉的叛党并一切属可拉的人丁、财物都被吞了下去。(《民数记》16:32)** **又有火从耶和华那里出来,烧灭了那献香的二百五十个人。(《民数记》16:35)。** 弟兄姐妹,教会里的悖逆是很要命的事,不要以为没关系,**一旦失去了顺服的心,就开始变成余剩的人之外**。以色列人抱怨摩西,一下子营里发生瘟疫,死了一万四千七百人。如果我们看到以赛亚所写的救恩是这样的特性,我们都应当存敬畏的心。我们过上这样的日子都是神的恩典,为什么不能得着呢?就是因为成为了以色列那些死在旷野里的人。 死在旷野里的那些人,四十年之久,吃神从天上降下来的吗哪,身上的衣服、脚上的鞋都没有穿破,那不是神的计划。神的计划是让他们进入应许之地,但因为那些人不敢征战,使他们失去了应许之地。**我们都是余剩的人,不要惧怕、不要担心,因为耶和华神是我们的救恩,是我们的盾牌,这样的恩典是何等的荣耀!**

之前我服侍我的一个同学,他头疼、腰疼、肩膀疼,我带他祷告了一会儿就好了,这就是大有能力的救恩、大有能力的福音。我们要信神,就信到这样,千万别信到像死在旷野里的以色列人,更不要信到像可拉叛党、瘟疫击杀的以色列人、在旷野里没有水就抱怨的以色列人。我们要恢复耶西的根,耶西的根就是传承亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各、他玛、路得和喇合的命定,一直到耶稣。耶稣来到世上,是为了招聚门徒,完成神在他身上的命定,所以走上了十字架的道路,为我们又开辟了一条大道,只有剩下的人才能进到大道里面。我们要做那些剩下的人,千万不要做没剩下的人,没剩下的人都死在旷野了。 神用祂大能的膀臂,要使我们出埃及,过红海如同走干地,神会带领我们走这条路。如果你前面是红海,后面是追兵,神照样可以为你开辟道路。就算是经济环境这么糟糕,LN姐妹不是照样找到好工作吗?不要忘记这是神的恩典,不要过自己的小日子。我们都要了解,这是一条大道,只有剩下的才能进入,你和我是不是剩下的,就要看自己的选择了。一定要敬畏神,在神的灵的运作之下,神的国何等美好,一切都不伤人不害物。我们当中几乎所有人都蒙了神的恩典,所以我们一定要成为剩下的人。

当我们行在偏道上时,神会发怒。但祂的怒气还可以转消,不要以为发怒是在害我们,祂因为我们的顽梗、悖逆而发怒,发怒是希望我们能够回转向祂。当我们回转,祂的怒气就转销,就成了我们的安慰。你可以一次、两次、三次,但是次数太多就死在旷野了。人知道悔改,知道信靠耶和华,这就是一种智慧。为什么人可以一直坚持进到耶稣基督里,因为他不怕死,如果你怕死、怕打仗,你没办法进去。 **看哪!神是我的拯救;我要依靠他,并不惧怕。因为主耶和华是我的力量,是我的诗歌,他也成了我的拯救。(《以赛亚书》12:2)** **你什么时候回转向神,你就什么时候蒙拯救。** 因为我们的神早就在那里等候我们。当神拯救我们,我们必从神救恩的泉源欢然取水。取水有很多解读,就是圣灵来充满我们,神的灵要浇灌我们,像水充满我们一样,所以我们当传祂大能的福音。 **在那日,你们要说:当称谢耶和华,求告他的名;将他所行的传扬在万民中,提说他的名已被尊崇。(《以赛亚书》12:4)** 这福音是极尊贵的福音。世人就说这是以赛亚在写诗: **我要向耶和华唱歌,因他所行的甚是美好,但愿这事普传天下。锡安的居民哪,当扬声欢呼,因为在你们中间的以色列圣者乃为至大。(《以赛亚书》12:4-5)** 大家为什么要尽心、尽性、尽力爱主你的神?因为祂所行的事甚是美好,哪一样不是美好的呢?神就算是发怒也是希望我们能够回转,不要顽梗、悖逆下去直到灭亡。

**我们的神是至大的神,他所行的甚是美好,愿这事传遍普天下。**我们要兴起来,不但经历它的美好,也要把这福音传出去。因为祂是至大的神,跟谁开玩笑,也别跟神开玩笑,因为祂是烈火。我鼓励大家养成一种敬畏神的习惯。我们思考一下哪一样不是从神来的,为什么我们还要顽梗悖逆呢? **不是倚靠势力,不是倚靠才能,乃是倚靠神的灵方能成事(《撒迦利亚书》4:6)。** 靠着神的灵,就是聪明和智慧,就是谋略和精明,那是一条大路。这条大路上,走红海如同走干地一样,那你面前还有什么困难走不过去?人常说:常在河边走,哪有不湿鞋?但是基督徒一生过红海如同走干地,那是何等奇妙的事。这样的主,你不信靠他,你信靠谁?你不传扬他,你传扬谁?弟兄姐妹,我们一定要知道耶和华奇妙的救恩,奇妙到豺狼与绵羊羔同居,我们是不能理解的,但神就是可以这样。**如果你对神有一个信靠的心,神迹奇事一定彰显在你的生命当中。**因为我们的神是至大至高的神。
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